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France Household Debt to GDP

France Household Debt to GDP stands at 71.75% as of December 2024, down from 74.22% a year earlier. The reading sits in the 77th percentile of its history back to 1995.

83.98%61.70%39.42% 1995 2010 2024
France Household Debt to GDP, 1995–2024. Updated 2026-08-30.
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Latest (December 2024)71.75%
One year ago74.22%
10-year range69.55% – 81.95%
All-time range41.45% (1995) – 81.95% (2020)
StandingLowest since 2016
Change over 5 years−2.9 pts — peaked at 81.95% in 2020
Percentile vs. full history77th
History1995–2024 (30 observations)

What it is & how to read it

What France's households owe, as a share of the economy — mortgages, consumer credit and other borrowing by individuals, measured against GDP. High and rising household debt has historically preceded weaker consumption and deeper recessions, because servicing it competes with spending; the level that counts as high differs a great deal by country, so the direction and the distance from France's own history matter more than the number itself. Debt here means debt INSTRUMENTS: loans and debt securities plus currency and deposits, trade credit and other accounts payable. The IMF publishes a narrower measure too, and the two are not the same number — every sector on this site uses the broader one so the figures can be compared with each other. Annual, so it moves slowly and revisions to past years are normal. Data: IMF Global Debt Database.

Related charts

France Macro DashboardFrance Inflation RateFrance Central Bank Policy RateFrance Unemployment RateFrance Industrial Production GrowthFrance Real Effective Exchange RateFrance Commodity Terms of TradeFrance Stock Market Cap to GDPFrance Corporate Debt to GDPFrance Private Sector Debt to GDPAustria Household Debt to GDPBelgium Household Debt to GDPBulgaria Household Debt to GDPCanada Household Debt to GDP
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Data: download CSV (source: IMF Global Debt Database).

Source: IMF Global Debt Database. Updated daily. Part of Cambria Chart Lab — free macro & market charts. For research and education only; not investment advice.