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Belgium Household Debt to GDP

Belgium Household Debt to GDP stands at 58.79% as of December 2024, down from 59.14% a year earlier. The reading sits in the 67th percentile of its history back to 1995.

68.31%53.51%38.70% 1995 2010 2024
Belgium Household Debt to GDP, 1995–2024. Updated 2026-08-30.
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Latest (December 2024)58.79%
One year ago59.14%
10-year range58.79% – 66.96%
All-time range40.05% (2001) – 66.96% (2020)
StandingLowest since 2013
Change over 5 years−3.6 pts — peaked at 66.96% in 2020
Percentile vs. full history67th
History1995–2024 (30 observations)

What it is & how to read it

What Belgium's households owe, as a share of the economy — mortgages, consumer credit and other borrowing by individuals, measured against GDP. High and rising household debt has historically preceded weaker consumption and deeper recessions, because servicing it competes with spending; the level that counts as high differs a great deal by country, so the direction and the distance from Belgium's own history matter more than the number itself. Debt here means debt INSTRUMENTS: loans and debt securities plus currency and deposits, trade credit and other accounts payable. The IMF publishes a narrower measure too, and the two are not the same number — every sector on this site uses the broader one so the figures can be compared with each other. Annual, so it moves slowly and revisions to past years are normal. Data: IMF Global Debt Database.

Related charts

Belgium Macro DashboardBelgium Inflation RateBelgium Central Bank Policy RateBelgium Unemployment RateBelgium Industrial Production GrowthBelgium Real Effective Exchange RateBelgium Commodity Terms of TradeBelgium Stock Market Cap to GDPBelgium Corporate Debt to GDPBelgium Private Sector Debt to GDPAustria Household Debt to GDPBulgaria Household Debt to GDPCanada Household Debt to GDPSwitzerland Household Debt to GDP
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Data: download CSV (source: IMF Global Debt Database).

Source: IMF Global Debt Database. Updated daily. Part of Cambria Chart Lab — free macro & market charts. For research and education only; not investment advice.